1. to our surprise the stranger _____ to be an old friend of my mother』 turned outb. turned upc.
set outd. set up2. all the girls swam in the lake except two, who _____ g**e offb.
g**e upc. g**e awayd. g**e out3.
if the new arrangement doesn』t _____, we』ll go back to the old work overb. work outc. work upd.
work in4. 「h**e great changes taken place in your village?」「yes, a new school was ______ in the village last year.
」a. held upb. set upc.
sent upd. brought up5. i had to ______ because someone else wanted to use the give upb.
put upc. hang upd. ring up
6. elephants would ______ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they die downb. die outc.
die awayd. die off
7. my study of biology has ___c___ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal ofenjoyment.
a. taken offb. taken downc.
taken upd. taken away8. the plan ___ just because people were unwilling to co-operate(合作).
a. broke downb. pulled downc.
turned downd. put down
9. the government has _______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their asked forb. called forc.
looked ford. paid for
10. john has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his let outb. give awayc.
bring ind. make up
11. i can ______ some noise while i』m studying, but i can』t stand very loud put up withb. get rid ofc.
h**e effect ond. keep away from12. the mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to ______ hold back fromb.
keep out ofc. break away fromd. get rid of
13. to my surprise, the manager ______ 30 dollars from my salary without any good cut offb. held upc.
brought downd. kept back
14. steven has a lot of work to _______ in the office since he has been away for quite a few take upb. make upc.
work outd. carry out
15. although jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _______.a.
give outb. give inc. give awayd.
give off16. you should ______ what your parents expect of live up tob. stand up toc.
look up tod. run up to
17. i can hardly believe my eyes. what a poor composition you h**ethere are so many wrongspellings in it.
a. turned intob. turned offc.
turned tod. turned in18. 「why don』t we go for a picnic this weekend?
」「good idea! i would ______ the car and you』ll prepare the food.」a.
look afterb. take care ofc. see aboutd get down to
19. how i wish that i could ______ my ideas in ****** and wonderful english when chatting on the set outb. set offc.
set overd. set up
20. some kinds of animals can _______ the colour of their take onb. dress upc.
put ond. get into
【答案與解析】
1.選a。turn out意為「結果是，原來是」等；turn up意為「找到，發現，出現，開大音量」等；set out意為「開始，出發，陳述」等；set up意為「設立，豎立，架起，公升起，創(紀錄)，提出」等。
2.選b。give up意為「放棄」；give out意為「分發，發出(氣味、熱等)，發表，用盡，精疲力竭」；give away意為「送掉，分發，放棄，洩露，出賣」；give off意為「發出(蒸汽、光等)，長出（枝、杈等）」。
3.選b。work out在此表示「有預期結果」；work over意為「調查，重做」；work up意為「逐步建立，逐步發展」；work in意為「配合，引進」。
4.選b。set up意為「建立」；hold up意為「舉起，支撐，繼續下去，阻擋，攔截」；send up意為「發出，射出，長出，使上公升」；bring up意為「教育，培養，提出」。
5.選c。give up指「放棄」，put up指「舉起，架起，修建，張貼」等，hang up指「結束通話(**)」，ring up指「給某人打**」。
6.選b。die away指「(聲音、風、光線等)漸息，漸弱」；die down指「(慢慢)熄滅，平靜下來」；die off指「乙個乙個地死去」；die out指「(家族、種族、習俗、觀念等)滅絕，絕跡」。
7.選c。take up意為「開始(學習或從事等)，繼續，占去，接納，提出」；take off意為「脫下，起飛，打折，請假」；take away意為「取走」；take down意為「寫下，拆下」。
8.選a。break down意為「中止，毀掉，壓倒，停頓，倒塌」；pull down意為「摧毀，推翻，使降低，使身體變差」；turn down意為「拒絕，關小音量，減弱，降低」；put down意為「放下，拒絕，鎮壓，削減，記下」。
9.選b。call for意為「要求，提倡」；ask for意為「請求，索要」；look for意為「尋找」；pay for意為「為……付錢」。
10.選a。let out意為「放掉，洩露，放大，出租」；give away意為「送掉，分發，放棄，洩露,出賣，讓步」；bring in意為「生產，掙得，介紹引進」；make up意為「彌補，虛構，縫製，整理，和解，編輯，化妝」。
11.選a。put up with意為「忍受，容忍」；get rid of意為「擺脫，消除，去掉」；h**e effect on意為「對……有影響」；keep away from意為「遠離，不接近」。
12.選b。hold back from意為「向……隱瞞」；keep out of意為「使在……之外」；break away from意為「脫離」；get rid of意為「擺脫，消除，去掉」。
13.選d。keep back意為「扣下，留下，阻擋，隱瞞」；hold up意為「舉起，支撐」；bring down意為「打倒，擊落，打死，降低」；cut off意為「切斷，斷絕」。
14.選b。make up意為「彌補，虛構，整理，編輯，化妝」；take up意為「拿起，開始從事，繼續，吸收」；work out意為「計算出，設計出，有預期結果」；carry out意為「完成，實現，貫徹，執行」。
15.選b。give in意為「讓步，屈服，上交」；give away意為「分發，贈送，背棄，出賣，洩漏」；give off意為「發出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等)」；give out意為「分發，散發，用完，耗盡，垮掉，失靈，出故障，發表，公布，發出(熱、聲音、訊號等)」。
16.選a。live up to意為「實踐，做到」；stand up to意為「勇敢地抵抗」；look up to意為「尊敬，仰望」；run up to意為「達到，積累到」。
17.選d。turn in意為「上交，歸還」；turn into意為「進入，(使)變成」；turn to意為「轉向，變成，求助於，致力於」；turn off意為「關掉，避開」。
18.選c。see about意為「查詢，留意於」；look after和take careof均表示為「照顧，關心」；get down
to意為「開始認真考慮」。
19.選a。set out意為「陳述，陳列，出發，開始」；set off意為「出發，動身」；set over意為「移交，置於……上，指派……管理」；set up意為「設立，豎立，架起，公升起，創(紀錄)，提出」。
20.選a。take on意為「披上，呈現，具有，雇用，接納，流行」；dress up意為「打扮，裝飾，偽裝」；put on意為「穿上，把……放在上，裝出，增加」；get into意為「進入，陷入，穿上」。
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