小學英語四年級人稱代詞講義

2023-01-24 09:18:04 字數 4204 閱讀 4113

part ⅰ

寫出下列單詞的中文意思:

when earlyusuallybreakfast

brushtoothwashcomb

finishhomework packhang up

brush my teethwash my facepack my schoolbag

finish homeworkgood habitscomb my hair

hang up my clothesin hospitalhurry up

put on silly me once a day come on

part ⅱ、

一、人稱代詞

1.人稱代詞即表示「你、我、他、你們、我們、他們」等的詞,它的人稱、數和格的變化見下表:

主格與賓格:

人稱代詞有主格和賓格兩種形式。主格主要用來做句子的主語;賓格主要用作賓語。

人稱代詞主格用在句首作主語。she is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽車上。

人稱代詞賓格在動詞後作賓語。this pen is can』t write with it.這支鋼筆不好,我沒法用它寫字。

2.人稱代詞的排列順序

人稱代詞並列使用時,通常以下列順序出現,請熟悉並記憶。

1) 單數代詞:you and i; you and he ; he and i ; you ,he and i

2) 複數代詞:we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they

3) 第三人稱單數代詞:he and she

*人稱代詞排序口訣:人稱代詞並列觀,注意順序禮貌見;

單數人稱

二、三、一,複數人稱

一、二、三;

麻煩事情「我」站前,其他人稱沒意見;

兩性並用為三單,男先女後是習慣。

課堂練習

一、用所給詞義的適當形式填空:

1、 is a teacher. (她) 2、 is a good girl. (他)

3、 is in the classroom (它) 4、 are very smart today. (你)

5你們) are students.

6、 can』t find my ruler? (我). where is它)

7、 am a student. (我) _______like english very much. (我們)

8、 is my brother. (他)

9、i like her pencil case. is nice! (它)

10are playing ping-pong in the park.(他們)

11. can (你) read it for我們)

12 (她) is a student.

13 (你們) are from england我們) are from china.

二.用括號中代詞的適當形式填空

sister is helping _______(we).

2. john and i are in the same school. (we)go to school together.

3. everyone likes_____ ( she).

4.______ (i) h**e many friends. some of (they)are good at english.

5. jim is englishi) like playing withhe)

lovethey)very much.

li often looks after________(she)

are waiting forthey).

9. do you like li ming? noi) don』t like _____.(he)

10. danny gives the book toyou)

11. that is not ____kite. that kite is very small, but _____ is very big. ( i )

12. the dress isgive it toshe )

13. is thiswatch? (you) no, it』s noti )

14. ____ is my brother. _____ name is jack. look! those stamps are ___. ( he )

15. ____ dresses are red. (we) what color areyou )

16. here are many dolls, which one isshe )

17. i can find my toy, but where』syou )

18. showyour kite, ok? (they)

19. i h**e a beautiful cat. ____name is mimi. these cakes areit )

20. are these ____ tickets? no, _____ are notaren』t here. ( they )

21. shall ____ h**e a look at that classroom? that is ____ classroom. ( we )

補充:am,is,are的用法

我是( ) 你是( ) 你們是( ) 我們是( ) 他們,她們是( ) 兩個人以上是( ) 他,她,它是( ) 單個人是( )

可歸納為:我用am,你用are,is跟著他,她,它,單數用is,複數用are。

四、用am, is, are 填空

1. i ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? no, i _____ not.

2. the girl______ jack's sister. 3. the dog _______ tall and fat.

4. the man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the classroom?

6. where _____ your mother? she______at home.

7. how _______ your father? 8. mike and liu tao ______ at school.

9. whose dress ______ this? 10. whose socks ______ they?

part ⅳ、課後作業

一.填空

_____ (i) help ____ (you).

_____ (we) go.

3.(i) _____ are students.

can't find _____ (they).

____ (he) the book.

二、選擇

1.________are in the same class.

and me and l and her and she

found_______interesting to clinmb hills.

tercher think_______are right.

4.______h**e been inveted to the party.

and you you and he and he and i

三、把下面短文補充完整:

i love my family

____(我) h**e a happy family. there are four people in my family. ____ (他們)are my father, my mother, my brother and ____(我).

my father is a doctor. ____(他) is very tall. he likes reading books.

my mother is a teacher. ____(她) likes watching tv. my brother and i are students.

____(我們)study in the same school. my brother is strong. he likes playing football.

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