班級姓名小組
一.【學習目標】
複習初中代詞知識，能夠在語境中正確使用並簡要總結其用法。
二.【學習重點及難點】人稱代詞、物主代詞、幾組重要不定代詞和替代詞在具體語境中的應用。
三.【複習檢測】（review）
回顧初中代詞知識：
四．導學步驟
第一步自學現疑
1. 例句觀察：1) he is so kind that we all like him.
2) she is ill in hospital and her mother is looking after her.
歸納總結：人稱代詞的主格作主語，放在________之前；賓格作賓語，放在________或________之後。
練一練：
1. _____(我) like english.
2. xiao ming is a clever boy. ______(我們) all like _______(他).
3. my father is a teacher他) is very kind.
4. jim is ill in bed. ______(我) h**e to look after______(他).
5. my best friend often helps _____(i) with my english.
2. 例句觀察：1）this is my bag, and that is yours.(= your bag).
2) their school is much bigger than ours ( our school).
歸納總結：形容詞性物主代詞只能作定語/表語)，修飾後面所接的_______；
而名詞性物主代詞相當於其後_______接名詞
練一練：
6. this is______(i) pen.
7. is that______(he) dog? –no. _____(he) is white.
8. ______(we) school is herethey) is there.
9. i』ve finished my homework. h**e you finished______(you)?
10. pronunciation is very important in ______(we) english.
3. 例句觀察：1) the girl in the news is myself.
2) would you express yourself in english?
歸納總結：英語中用來表示「我自己你自己他自己我們自己你們自己等意義的代詞稱為反身代詞。
練一練：
called________(he) a writer.
12. i asked him to do his homework by________(he).
13. did you enjoy_______(you) in chengdu last week?
14. i cut________(me) with a knife.
15. tom taught_______(him) chinese.
4. 例句觀察： 1). this cat is big and that dog is small.
2). we are busy these days.
3) .those men are workers.
4). what i want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning english．
5). i had a cold. that's why i didn't come.
歸納總結：_______是________的複數形式，指時間、距離較近或下邊要提到的人或事；________是________的複數形式，指時間、距離較遠或前邊已經提到過的人或事物。
練一練：
16.______is a pen and _____is a pencil.
17._______(this) are teeth.
18._______(that) are men.
remember ______: no pains, no gains.
was ill. ______is why i was late for school.
5. 例句觀察： 1).there are some apples in the basket.
2). there aren』t any apples in the basket.
3). are there any apples in the basket?
4). i h**e some money in my pocket.
5). any student can answer this question.
6). would you like some coffee?
歸納總結： some和any都表示 「一些」，既可以修飾_________又可以修飾
some常用在_________句中，any常用在_______句和_______句中。
(特殊情況： any也可用於肯定句或條件從句中，表示希望得到對方肯定的答覆時，some也可用於_________句中。)
練一練：( 用some和any 填空 )
21. i h**e______ english books.
22. do you h**efriends at school?
you give me________ advice?
24. if you h**e questions, you can come ______ time.
6. 例句觀察： 1). i'm going to buy a few apples.
2). there is only a little milk in the glass.
3). he has few friends.
4). they had little money with them.
歸納總結：
練一練：（用a little, little, a few, few填空）
25. there is _____ink in my bottle.
26. there areeggs in the basket.
27. he has______ friends here, he feels lonely.
28. please hurry up. there is________ time left.
7. 例句觀察：
1). where are his other books?
2). i h**en't any other books except this one.
3). he has two brothers. one is 10 years old , the other is 5 years old.
4). she held a ruler in one hand and an exercise-book in the other.
5). some went to the cinema, others went swimming.
6). you can see another ship in the sea, can't you?
7). mary doesn't want to buy this skirt. would you please show her another one?
歸納總結：
other ). 可以作形容詞用，後面可以跟意思是例如句1, 2;
). 也可以用作代詞，與冠詞the連用構成「the other」，表示兩個人或物中的「另乙個」。常與one搭配構成「one ..., the other ...」句型。
作代詞用時，可以有複數「others」，泛指「另外的人或物」。常與some搭配構成「some ...., others ...」句型。
another 表示總數為三個或三個以上中任意的「另乙個，又乙個」,其後常常跟單數/複數)名詞。
練一練：
29. he has two daughters. one is a nurseis a worker.
30. do you h**e anyquestions?
31. some students like english andlike physics.
32. this shirt is too large for me. please show me
8. 例句觀察：1). the teacher g**e a toy to each child.
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