過去進行時的用法 整理版

2022-10-18 06:57:09 字數 3247 閱讀 9848

一.1. 過去進行時的定義

過去進行時主要表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作,或表示過去某一階段一直在進行的動作。如: i was watching tv at home last night.

昨晚我一直在看電視。

2. 過去進行時的結構 was/were doing

二、過去進行時的時間狀語

1. when 和while引導的狀語從句中,強調某個動作正在進行的過程中時要用進行時態,while表示一段時間,因此它所引導的狀語從句中,謂語動詞常用進行時態,如:

while we were h**ing supper, the light went out. 我們正在吃飯時燈熄滅了。

2. when用作並列連詞時,主句常用進行時態,從句則用一般過去時,表示主句動作發生的點時間。如:

i was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走時突然有人喊我。

(一)填入以下單詞的正確形式

1. it was warm, so i ________off my coat (take).

2. johntake) a photograph of me while inot/look).

3. janewait) for me when iarrive).

4. sue wasn』t hungry, so sheanything. (eat)

5. it was hard work carrying the bags. theyvery he**y.(be)

(二)選擇填空

1. my brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.

a. fell, was riding b. fell, were riding c. had fallen, rode d. had fallen, was riding

2. tom ___ into the house when no one ___.

a. slipped, was looking b. had slipped, looked c.

slipped, had looked d. was slipping, looked

last time i __ jane she ___ cotton in the fields.

a. had seen, was picking b. saw, picked c. had seen, pickedd. saw, was picking

don』t think jim saw me; he ___ into space.

a. just stared b. was just staring c. has just stared d. had just stared

first met lisa three years ago. she ___ at a radio shop at the time.

a. has worked b. was working c. had been working d. had worked

6.---hey, look where you are going! ---oh, i』m terribly sorry

a. i』m not noticing b. i wasn』t noticing c. i h**en』t noticed d. i don』t notice

7. the reporter said that the ufo ___ east to west when he saw it.

a. was tr**eling b. tr**eled c. had been tr**eling d. was to tr**el

8. i ___ my breakfast when the morning post came.

a. had b. had been h**ing c. h**e been h**ing d. was h**ing

i arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.

a. was speaking b. spoke c. had been speaking d. had spoken

10. 「what』s the matter, ali? you look sad.」

「oh, nothing much. as a matter of fact, i ___ of my friends back home.」

a. just thought b. h**e just been thinking c. was just thinking d. h**e just

三.按要求轉換下列句型。

1. we were h**ing a pe class at four yesterday afternoon.(改為否定句)

wea pe class at four yesterday afternoon.

2. kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.(改為一般疑問句)

________ kate _______her lessons at eight last night?

3. he ran in the park.(用at this time yesterday改寫)

hein the park at this time yesterday.

4. they were playing computer games at nine last night.(對劃線部分提問)

they _______ at nine last night?

5. i was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.(對劃線部分提問)

youat three yesterday afternoon?

四. 根據漢語提示,完成下列句子,每空填一詞。

1.那時他們不在打排球。

theyvolleyball at that time.

2.當你回來時,他在看電視嗎?

________ he ________tv when you came back?

3.昨天中午他在**等你?

he _______for you at noon yesterday?

4.當我離開時,他正在做家庭作業。

hehis homework when i left.

5.正當他們掃地的時候,老師進來了。

while theythe floor, the teacher came in.

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