例題解析
1 - thank you ＿＿＿ the beautiful flowers!
- not at all.
a in b on c at d for
2 can you answer this question ＿＿＿ english?
a by b in c with d from
3 look ＿＿＿ the map ＿＿＿ china ＿＿＿ the wall, please.
a after, of, in b at, of, in
c after, in, on d at, of, on
4 - when did mr green arrive in london?
- he arrived there ＿＿＿ the evening of december 6th.
a at b in c on d to
5 we won the relay race. and there was a big smile ＿＿＿ our teacher's face.
a off b near c on d between
6 the twins got on well ＿＿＿ their classmates.
a to b in c with d about
7 - please remember to come to my birthday party.
- i see. i'll come ＿＿＿ saturday evening.
a in b at c on d for
8．let's hurry， or we'll be late ＿＿＿ school
a to b at c with d for
［答案］ d.
［析］ be late for， 而 come late to， 如： don't come late to school
9 they will h**e a maths test ＿＿＿ two days
a for b at c in d after
［答案］ c.
［析］ 三天之內應用in，而不要受中文影響用after， after three days 是個不定的時間範圍，即沒有乙個準確的時間。5天、6天、10天全是after three days。
10 my brother joined the army ＿＿＿
a 1989， march b in march， 1989
c march， 1989 d 1989， in march
［答案］ b.
［析］ 在月份、年、前用介詞in，而日子前用on。
11 he couldn't work out the maths problem ＿＿＿ your help
a without b under c for d with
［答案］ a.
［析］ 在某人幫助下應用with， 如：with the help of the teacher i passed the exam easily 而要是沒有你的幫助則用 without your help
12 granny took one look at us ＿＿＿ her glasses
a by b through c on d in
［答案］ b.
［析］ through 為穿過……。
13 we had our breakfast ＿＿＿ a quarter ＿＿＿ seven
a /， to b in， to c at， to d on， to
［答案］ c.
［析］ 具體時間點前用at，而差幾分幾點用to，這裡應譯為：我在差一刻七點吃的早飯。
14 i learn french ＿＿＿ the radio every day
a on b in c from d at
［答案］ a.
［析］ 從收音機中聽到某事應用片語 on the radio。
15 it's good manners to wait ＿＿＿ line
a in b on c at d with
［答案］ a.
［析］ in line 為排隊。
16 how many english words had you learnt ＿＿＿ last term?
a by the end of b at the end of
c to the end of d till the end of
［答案］ a.
［析］ by the end of 為動作的截止時間，與完成時態相配合
17 the manager was very satisfied ＿＿＿ his work
a in b on c about d with
［答案］ d.
［析］ be satisfied with 為固定搭配。
18 john hit jack ＿＿＿ face
a on the b in the c on his d in his
［答案］ b.
［析］ 英文中的某些動詞其後要接人，然後加介詞＋the＋身體部位，如：he caught the boy by the arm。
19 i was born ＿＿＿ the night ＿＿＿ september 15， 1978
a in， on b at， on c at， in d on， of
［答案］ d.
［析］ 在時間前加介詞時應以最小的時間單位為準。
20 it's a bad manner to laugh ＿＿＿ people when they are ＿＿＿ trouble
a over， in b at， in c in， at d at， for
［答案］ b.
［析］ laugh at 嘲笑某人， laugh over 笑著談論某人或某事， in trouble 陷入困境。
21 i can't do this work well ＿＿＿ tom's help
a under b for c without d from
［答案］ c.
22 don't shout ＿＿＿ the old woman。 you should be more polite ＿＿＿ her
a to， at b at， to c in， for d from， for
［答案］ b.
［析］ shout at 為"衝某人喊叫"，而 be polite to somebody 為"對某人和氣。"
23 we must be strict ＿＿＿ our selves ＿＿＿ everything
a with， in b in， with c with， to d to， of
［答案］ a.
［析］ be strict with 對某人嚴格要求。
24 he went to the football match ＿＿＿ lunch last sunday
a to b without c behind d between
［答案］ b.
［析］ without lunch 未吃午飯。
25 the people's republic of china was founded ＿＿＿ 1949
a with b on c since d in
［答案］ d.
［析］ 在年代前用in。因句子是過去時而不是完成時，所以不能用since。
26 mr black got to hangzhou ＿＿＿ a few days
a in b after c on d at
［答案］ b.
［析］ 這句話應譯為：幾天之後 mr black 到達了杭州。而不是在幾天之內一定要做完某事，所以選b。
27 - has the teacher given you any advice ＿＿＿ your english study?
- yes， he has
a from b with c on d in
［答案］ c.
［析］ 給予某一方面問題的忠告其介詞用on。
28 you may depend ＿＿＿ him he is ＿＿＿ honest man
a on， a b in， an c on， an d at， the
［答案］ c.
［析］ depend on 為"依靠某人或某事"，而 honest 的首字母 h 不發音。
29 ＿＿＿ my joy， i can answer this question
a with b to c by d for
［答案］ b.
［析］ to one's joy 意為"使我高興的是。"
30 the teacher asked the students to look ＿＿＿ the word in the dictionary
a for b at c up d after
［答案］ c.
［析］ look for 尋找， look at 看， look after 照顧， look up 查字典。
31 a little monkey is playing ＿＿＿ a tree and there are a lot of bananas ＿＿＿ it
a on， on b in， on c on， in d in， in
［答案］ b.
［析］ 樹上長出的果實為 on the tree 而其他外來之物要用 in the tree， 表達在樹上。
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