被動語態專題

2023-01-14 20:21:05 字數 4329 閱讀 7790

1、— when shall i hand in my report? — as soon as it ____ tomorrow.

a. will be finished b. will finish c. is finished d. finishes

2、the 2022 winter olympics____ in beijing and towns in hebei province.

a. are held b. will be held c. holdd. will hold

3、harry potter is a famous book. it ____ into different languages.

a. is translateb. was translatingc. is translating d. was translated

4、i still can』t believe it! my bicycle____ last night.

a. is stolen b. was stolen c. was stoled. stole

5、all the mobile phones must _____ before the meeting starts.

a. turn off b. be turned off c. be turning off d. turned off

6、—wow! what a beautiful coat!

—i bought it in suzhou last year. it』s _____ silk. it』s dear.

a. made ofb. made from c. made by

7、the mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ____.

a.invents b.invented c.was invented

8、the letter _____ in french. i can』t read it.

a. is writingb. is written c. wroted. writes

9、every spring, many trees ____ along the river.

a. were planted b. is plantedc. will be planted d. are planted

10、–did you go to jim』s birthday party? --no, i _____.

a. am not invited b. wasn』t invited c. h**en』t invited d. didn』t invite

11、–dad, please open the door, it _____. –ok, dear. i』m coming.

a. locksb. lockedc. is lockedd. was locked

12、the students _____ two groups to play the game yesterday afternoon.

a.are divided among b.are divided into

c.were divided among d.were divided into

13、the mobile phone______in 1973.

a.was invented b.is invented c.invented d.invents

14、confucius』 works ______ by many people today.

a. are read b. are readed c. are reading d. read

15、—did you go to jack』s birthday party? —no, i____.

not invited b. wasn』t invited

c. h**en』t invited d. didn』t invited

16、these photos _____ by my sister on mount tai last summer.

a. takeb. tookc. are takend. were taken

17、these model cars _____ in china in 2013.

a.are made b.were made c.maked.made

18、the 24th winter olympic games ____beijing and zhangjiakou in 2022

a. is going to hold b. hold c. will be held d. was held

19、thanks to the government, several primary schools __ in my hometown last year.

a. build b. built c. are built d. were built

20、— your classroom looks bright and tidy. — it__ after school every day.

a. cleansb. cleanedc. is cleaned d. was cleaned

21、many trees and flowers ___ every year to make shanghai more beautiful.

a. plant b. plantedc. h**e planted d. are planted

22、― h**e you finished your homework? ― yes, it____ an hour ago.

a. did b. is donec. was done d. has been done

23、–your bedroom is so clean. --of course. it ____ every day

a. cleans b. cleanedc. is cleaned d. was cleaned

24、he jiang ____ to give a speech at harvard university last month.

a.invites b.invited c.is invited d.was invited

25、—h**e you heard of the song little apple? — ____ every morning .

a.is played b.plays c.was played d.played

26、—when ___ personal computersin 1971.

discovered invented

discovered invented

27、the mobile phone has influenced people』s life a lot since it .

a. invents b. invented c. is invented d. was invented

參***

一、選擇題

1、c2、b

3、d4、b

5、b6、a

7、c8、b

9、d10、b

11、c

12、d

13、a

14、a

15、b

16、d

17、b 點撥:「these model cars」與make 之間存在被動關係,使用被動語態;由「in 2013」可知,使用一般過去時,因此,使用一般過去時的被動語態。故選b。

18、答案:c.

首先根據題幹推測句意是"第24屆冬奧會將於2023年2月4日至20日在北京和張家口舉行."表述的是將來的事情,判斷句子中的謂語動詞用一般將來時,主語 the 24th winter olympic games 是動作hold 的承受者,所以用被動語態,一般將來時被動語態的構成是:主語+will be+動詞的過去分詞,故選c.

19、d

20、c

21、d

22、c

23、c

【解析】

試題分析:句意:--你的臥室真乾淨。—當然,它每天都被打掃。根據every day句子應該用一般現在時,句子的主語it與謂語動詞clean之間是被動關係,故選c。

考點:考查被動語態。

24、d 句意:上個月賀江被邀請在哈佛大學的畢業典禮上作演講。根據last month可知應用一般過去時態,he jiang和invite之間是被動關係,故用被動語態,故選d。

25、a 根據從句中的謂語動詞do可知主句應是現在時態;主語it與play之間是被動關係,應用被動語態。故選a。

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