中考題庫20定語從句

2022-12-02 07:51:05 字數 4308 閱讀 6104

一、選擇題

1. (2009·河北中考) sorry, we don』t h**e the coat ______ you need.

a. whatb. whoc. whom d. which

【解析】選d。考查which引導的定語從句。由表示物的先行詞the coat可選出正確答案為d。

2. (2009·山東中考) this is the novel ______ is written by guo jingming.

a. whob. whatc. thatd. /

【解析】選c。考查關係代詞that引導的定語從句。由表示物的先行詞the novel可排除a、b二項;另因為關係代詞在從句中作主語,所以不能省略,故捨d選c。

3. (2009·通化中考) jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything.

a. whom b. when c. whosed. who

【解析】選d。考查關係代詞who引導的定語從句。先行詞people指人,故正確答案為d。

4. (2009·德州中考) the girlis sitting under the big tree is lynn』s cousin.

a. whob. whomc. whosed. which

【解析】選a。考查關係代詞who引導的定語從句。由表示人的先行詞the girl可先排除d;另由於該空在句中作主語,故捨b、c二項,選a。

5. (2009·河南中考) it』s time to say goodbye to my school. i』ll always remember the people _______ h**e helped me.

a. whob. whatc. whichd. where

【解析】選a。考查關係代詞who引導的定語從句。由表示人的先行詞the people可排除b、c、d三項,故選a。

6. (2009·紹興中考) the whole world is fighting against the h1n1, a disease ______ has caused many deaths.

a. whob. which c. whomd. what

【解析】選b。考查關係代詞which引導的定語從句。由表示物的先行詞a disease可知要用關係代詞which,故排除a、c、d三項,選b。

7. (2009·綿陽中考) disney is an amusement park _______ you can find all the normal attractions and disney movies and characters.

a. which b. where c. thatd. when

【解析】選b。考查where引導的定語從句。由表示地點的先行詞an amusement park可排除a、c、d三項,故選b。

8. (2009·東營中考) the young ladywe met yesterday is our new math teacher.

a. what b. whose c. whod. which

【解析】選c。考查關係代詞who引導的定語從句。由指人的先行詞the young lady可排除a、b、d三項,故選c。

9. (2009·孝感中考) the skirtis made of silk is very expensive. i can』t afford it.

a. whatbc. thatd. it

【解析】選c。考查關係代詞that引導的定語從句。先行詞skirt指物,故正確答案為c。

10. (2009·蘭州中考) i like the teacherclasses are very interesting and creative.

a. which b. whoc. whatd. whose

【解析】選d。考查關係代詞whose引導的定語從句。結合題意「我很喜歡那個老師,他的課非常有趣,非常有創意」可知關係代詞在句中作classes的定語,故排除a、b、c三項,選d。

11. (2008·廈門中考) jack, there is someone in the office ______ would like to speak with you.

a. who b. which c. whom

【解析】選a。考查who引導的定語從句。由指人的先行詞someone知答案選a。

12. (2008·河南中考) shaolin templelies in the west of zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.

a. where b. which c. whod. what

【解析】選b。考查which引導的定語從句。由指物的先行詞shaolin temple可選b。

13. (2008·陝西中考) we should give love to the children _______ lost their parents in the earthquake (**).

a. who b. whom c. those d. which

【解析】選a。考查who引導的定語從句。由指人的先行詞the children可選a。

14. (2008·哈爾濱中考) -the duty of project hope is to help poor children, isn』t it?

-yes, it has built many schoolsthose children can study happily.

a. where b. whenc. which

【解析】選a。考查where引導的定語從句。由指地點的先行詞schools可直接選a。

15. (2008·咸寧中考) -there are many volunteersare helping the children in sichuan.

-and most of them are college students.

a. whichb. whenc. whose d. who

【解析】選d。考查who引導的定語從句。由題中表示人的先行詞volunteers可排除a、b、c三項,所以選d。

16. (2008·長沙中考) -what are you looking for?

-i am looking for the booki bought yesterday.

a. who b. which c. whose

【解析】選b。考查which引導的定語從句。先行詞the book指物,故答案是b。

17. (2008·恩施中考) we know jackie chanmovies are very popular with the young.

a. whose b. thatc. whod. which

【解析】選a。考查whose引導的定語從句。由表示人的先行詞jackie chan可先排除d;另結合題意「我們都知道成龍,他的電影非常受年輕人歡迎」可知填作定語的關係代詞,故排除b、c二項,選a。

18. (2008·衡陽中考) is this university_______ your elder brother will choose this year?

a. the one b. thatc. where

【解析】選a

19. (2008·梧州中考) -do you know the boy _______ is standing under the tree?

-yes. he』s peter. he』s new in our class.

a. where b. whatc. whod. whose

【解析】選c。考查who引導的定語從句。由指人的先行詞man可直接選c。

20. (2007·咸寧中考) i hope to visit hawaii some day. it is a placethe weather is always warm.

a. thatb. when c. where d. which

【解析】選c。考查where引導的定語從句。由前面的a place指地點可知正確答案為c。

21. (2007·長沙中考) –do you know the man ______ is running along the street?

-yes. he is our english teacher.

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