英語新目標七年級第一單元知識點 unit 1.
重點短語
1. name』s=name is 名字是
2. i』m=i am 我是
3. she』s=she is 她是 he』s=he is 他是 you』re =you are 你（你們）是
they』re=they are 他（她；它）們是 that』s=that is 那是 isn』t=is not 不是（單數形式）
he』s not =he is not=he isn』t 他不是 what』s=what is 什麼是 where』s=where is
在哪兒是 let』s=let us 讓我們
4 .nice to meet/ see you. 見到你很高興
5 .how many + n(可數名詞複數) 多少 how much + n.(不可數名詞) 多少
6. family name 姓氏
7. given name 名字
8 .telephone number =phone number **號碼
9. id card 身份證
10. good morning 早上好
11. good afternoon 下午好
12. good evening . 晚上好 good night.晚安
13. sit down, please. =h**e a seat, please. 請坐
14. that』s all right. 好；行；不用謝；沒關係 that』s right . 對的、正確的 all right .好的，行，好吧
15. not at all.=it』s a/my pleasure =that』s ok.
=you』re welcome. =that』s all right. 不用謝
重點句型 ：
1. what』s your name? 你叫什麼名字？
my name』s jenny. / i』m jenny. / jenny.
may i h**e your name? yes, my name』s jenny. what』s her / his name?
她 / 他叫什麼名字？ his/her name』s tony/gina.
2. what』s your first / given name？你的名是什麼？
(對於外國人來說，中國人相反) what』s your last / family name?你姓什麼？ what』s your full name?
my full name/ it is tony brown. my first name is tony. my last name/family name is brown.
3. i』m mary. = my name is mary. 我叫瑪麗。 she is mary. = her name is mary. 她叫瑪麗。
4. nice to meet you! 見到你真高興。 nice to meet you, too.見到你也很高興。
5. what』s your telephone number? 你的**號碼是什麼？ it』s 555-3539.
重點語法：
1,形容詞性物主代詞：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的) our(我們的) your(你們的）their(他們的）後面需要接名詞，修飾名詞，做前置定語。 在句中可作主語，賓語等成分。
my book is here. this is my book. her pen is blue.
his jacket is on the bed.
2, 主格： i you he/she/ itwe youthey 在句中做主語，陳述句中一般放句首，後面緊跟 am/is/are 及其他動詞。 i』m a student.
she looks great. he likes english.
人稱代詞的用法第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱
主格i/weyou /you he /she/they
賓格 me/us you/youhim/her/them
人稱代詞的主格作主語，賓格作賓語用在動詞或介詞後。it ：表示人以外的動物和東西。
②也可以表示天氣，時間，距離等，此時it 並不意為 「它」。③it可代替不明性別和身份的人.
be動詞用法口訣：
be有am,is,are 我(i)用am 你(you)用are is連著他(he)她(she)它(it)
我們(we)你們(you)他們(they)要用are 單數名詞用is 複數形式要用are
變否定真容易be後not為標記
變問句be提前，句尾問號要配全（？）
應用時多注意縮寫形式要牢記：
i'm=i am you're=you are he's=he is she's=she is it's=it is
we're=we are you're=you are they're=they are ... ...
相關練習銜接
一、用be動詞的適當形式填空
part one:
1. i ______ an english teacher now.
2. they _______ glad to see each other .
3. helen and nancygood friends.
4. the little dog _____ two years old this year.
5. look, therelots of grapes here.
6. therea sign on the chair on monday.
7. today _____ the second of june. yesterday ______ the first of june.
it _____ children』s day. all the students ______ very excited.
sky blue.
9. i a boy
10. therebe) some water in the bottle.
part two:
用恰當的be動詞填空。
1. i ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? no, i _____ not.
2. the girl______ jack's sister.
3. the dog _______ tall and fat.
4. the man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. where _____ your mother? she ______ at home.
7. how _______ your father?
8. mike and liu tao ______ at school.
9. whose dress ______ this?
10. whose socks ______ they?
11. that ______ my red skirt.
12. who ______ i?
jeans ______ on the desk.
14. here ______ a scarf for you.
15. here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. the black gloves ______ for su yang.
17. this pair of gloves ______ for yang ling.
18. the two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. some tea ______ in the glass.
20. gao shan's shirt _______ over there.
21. my sister's name ______nancy.
22. this ______ not wang fang's pencil.
23. ______ d**id and helen from england?
24. there ______ a girl in the room.
25. there ______ some apples on the tree.
26there any kites in the classroom?
27there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. there _______ some bread on the plate.
29. there _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. you, he and i ______ from china.
二、句型轉換：
1. they are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)
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