高考英語聽力十大場景詞彙總結
（1）餐館場景：
recommendation推薦菜 menu選單 today』s special今日特色 take one』s order點菜
order 點菜 serve 上菜 change 零錢 keep the change! 不用找零錢了！ tip 小費 treat 請客 （this is my treat!
我請客！）go dutch aa制 (let』s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese乳酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 醃肉 soup 湯 plain water 自來水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多納圈 appetizer 開胃物 dessert甜品，水果（作為正餐的最後一道） go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃飯 snack bar 小吃街；大排擋 hamburger 漢堡包 coke 可口可樂 french fries 炸薯條 dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐
（2）郵局場景：
stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 額外郵資 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /發信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 su***ce mail 陸地郵寄open an account 開乙個帳戶
（3）圖書館場景：
library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻**；magazine; periodical期刊； reference book; librarian 圖書管理員 pay a fine 交罰款 can i help you? / what can i do for you?,information desk,check out（圖書館等）登記借出或酒店結賬離開,deadline，due,overdue and pay a fine,**ailable,reserve slip/book預借卡
（4）醫院及健康場景：
aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人醫生 emergence department 急診室 icu (= intensive care unit)特護病房 treatment **手段 take one』s temperature / blood pressure 測量體溫/血壓 medicine: pills / tablets藥丸/藥片 heart attack 心臟病 cold / flu 流感：h**e/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉嚨痛 cough; fever。
what』s up? (多用於男生之間)how is it going? how are you?
回答：i』m fine. / i feel good/terrific.
/ i couldn』t be better. / nothing is very wrong with me. 好。
i am not feeling good. / i feel terrible/horrible/awful. / i am not myself these days.
不好。 （注意聽語氣：身體好的時候，語調上揚，語氣非常歡快； 身體不好的時候，降調，語氣非常鬱悶。
）（5）**場景：
operator 接線員 extension six two two six, please. 請轉6226。 the line is bad/ busy / engaged.
it kept a busy line. **佔線。long distance call 長途** collect call 對方付費的** put through 接通** hold on / up hold the line, please.
hello! this is … speaking. who』s speaking?
/ who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ; give sb.
a call/ ring i』ll call back later / again. i』ll ring him / her up again. i couldn』t get through.
sorry, i』m afraid you h**e the wrong number.
（6）酒店場景：
lobby大堂 standard room標準間 room service客房中心
reception前台make a reservation 預定房間 reception desk 接待處 check in 入住 check out 結帳 single room 單間 suite套間 do you h**e a reservation sir? h**e you got any vacant room? (= is there any room **ailable here?
)有空房間嗎？all the room are occupied. 房間已滿。
can i h**e a suite please? how much do you charge for that? smoking or no smoking?
meals included. 包括飲食。can i show you your room?
/ can i carry your luggage?
（7）超速場景：
speeding may i see your license, please? you will be fined by $20.
（8）購物場景：
on sale打折fitting room試衣間flea market跳蚤市場give discount打折
store 雜貨店 department store 百貨商場 shopping center 購物中心商品資訊：size; color; style; price what color/size/kind do you want? 商品論貴賤expensive, cheap **論高低high, low bargain便宜貨 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行，時尚 out of fashion 過時的 brand 品牌 counter 櫃檯 pay in cash 用現金支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店營業員 out of stock 脫銷/缺貨 in stock 有貨
（9）天氣場景：
cloudy 陰天 overcast 多雲 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大風 tornado 龍捲風 typhoon 颱風 storm 風暴 blizzard暴風雨 it rains cats and dogs.(=the rain is pouring.)下著傾盆大雨。
downpour傾盆大雨 shower 陣雨 clear up 天空放晴 put away clothes 下雨收衣服 weather in london / seattle 意指不好的天氣 weather in california 意指好天氣經常和天氣相聯絡的情況：vacation 和 flight（航班） （be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather）
（10）機場場景：
flight 航班 welcome on board 歡迎登機 bound for…飛往……方向去的 check in 辦理登機手續 behind schedule 晚點 take off 起飛land降落 check-in辦理手續gate登機口
board登機airline...航空公司
聽力片語是由簡易的單詞組成,但有些極易混淆。
比如:check on檢查核對/check up on仔細檢查make up補償/make out理解;辨認出/make the best of充分利用
in case以防;免得;在...情況下;萬一/in case of...後面一般有壞事發生/in any case無論如何/in no case絕不
go down下降/go up上公升/go dutch aa制/go over複習;參觀/go through經歷;通過
常見語氣題:well—委婉否定why do sth.?—表不贊成,選not do sth.
的選項why don』t you do sth.?—表贊成 you bet!—表贊成
聽力常見詞彙及句型一級重要詞彙
名詞: reserve/reservation, reception/receptionist/reception ,desk, register/registration/book
rent, style, reservation, conference, grades, return flights, accommodation, details, destination, flat/apartment, section, a king』s room, shower, deadline,
動詞：reserve, spare, register, sign, appreciate,
形容詞：**ailable, amazing, scaring, boring, incredible, grand, extra, awful, digital, punctual,
副詞：definitely, down, though, slightly,
片語：check out, start off, look into, now that, in a long run, on behalf of, bound for, apart from, tour/scenic spots, take/le**e a message, drop in on/at, put sb. at ease, drop sb.
off, in stock,
句型： all set 一切妥當 your time. 3. anything but cheap. 4. no wonder…
5. it』s a deal. 6.
you』re kidding. 7. can we make it…?
8. that』s the way it is.
9. it depends. 10. it』s not intended for scientists, either.
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