chapter one tr**el
1．課文重點詞語與短語
one's wings 展開翅膀
abroad for a holiday 出國度假
to do =start/begin doing 開始做
to do sth 計畫做
country with coasts on three sides 乙個三面臨海的國家
as (for example 後面有逗號）
to do sth 過去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth 習慣於做某事
capital of france 法國的首都
of the most beautiful cities one of + 可數名詞複數 …之一，其中之一
famous/known for(be famous/known as 作為...而著名）
skiing (go cycling 騎自行車）
for (購買)
sth=help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
oneself=h**e a good time 過得愉快
提供 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
provide 提供 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth
not do sth? =why don』t you do sth 為什麼不做…
same as… 和…一樣 the same height/weight/age as 和...一樣高/重/大
to the end of the road 走到路的盡頭
left/right at the second turning 第二個路口轉左/右
the left/right 在左/右邊
考點1：plan sth. 計畫某事，後接名詞
plan to do sth. 計畫去做……，to是動詞不定式，不是介詞
plan for sth. 關於……的計畫，plan是名詞
例句：people are starting to plan their summer holidays. (l2, p3) 人們開始計畫他們的暑假
試題：where do you planyour holiday?
a. spending b. spendc. to spend d. of spending
答案：c
考點2: why not 為什麼不呢? 後加動詞原形
同義: why don』t you…
例句：why not spread your wings and visit france? (l3, p3)
試題：why not________a picnic this afternoon?
a. to h**e b. h**ing c. you h**e d. h**e
答案: d
考點 3：with用法, 「伴隨有」 反義詞 without, 均為介詞
例句 france is a big country, with coasts on three sides. 法國是乙個大國,三面環海.(l5, p3)
試題：he bought a large housea swimming pool.
a. inb. ofc. withd. on
答案: c
考點4：such as 例如, 當做乙個介詞的作用，後面接名詞，動名詞,通常是多個例子。for example 後面加句子,一般是乙個例子.
例句：in central france they grow crops such as wheat and sunflowers. (l9, p3)
試題：he likes sportsfootball, basketball and swimming.
a. as b. such as c. for example d. so as
答案: b
考點5：one of 「…其中之一」 後接名詞複述形式，常與最高端連用
例句：one of the most scenic areas of central france is the loire valley. (l10, p3)
paris, the capital of france, is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
試題：this is one of thein our country.
a. good museum b. better museum c. best museum d. best museums
答案:d
考點6：used to do… 「過去經常做…」 used是過去式形式，後接動詞不定式
use … to do … 用…做… use是行為動詞，可以適用於各種不同時態
be/get used to (doing) sth.習慣做… used是形容詞，to是介詞，後接名詞或動名詞
例句：kings and queens used to live in the old castles there. (l12, p3)
試題：heplay basketball every afternoon before he broke his leg.
a. used to b. got used to c. is used to d. use to
答案:a
考點7：the same…as… 「與…一樣」 同義詞：as…as… 反義詞：different from
the same後接名詞 as…as…中間跟形容詞或副詞
例句：it offers many of the same attractions as the disney parks in the usa. (l20, p3)
試題：he has the sameas his brother.
a. tall b. height c. taller d. heights
答案: b
考點8：be famous for 「因…聞名/著名」 同義詞：be well-known for
注意與be famous as +表示職業的名詞: 因某身份而聞名
例句：france is famous for its fine food. (l23, p3)
試題：china isits tea.
a. famous as b. famous of c. famous with d. famous for
答案: d
考點9：provide sb. with sth.
= provide sth. for sb.「為…提供...
」 同義詞：offer sth. to sb.
=offer sb. sth.
例句：some bakeries provide french bread and cakes. (l24, p3)
試題：the hotelguestshot water for 24 hours.
a. provide…with b. provide…for c. offer…to d. offer…for
答案:a
考點10：enjoy 「喜歡，享受」 後接名詞或動名詞 enjoy oneself 過得愉快同義：h**e a good time
例句：in france, you can enjoy film festivals, exhibitions and concerts. (l30, p3)
why not go and enjoy yourself in the wonderful country of france? (l34, p3)
試題：we can enjoyat the good beaches in shenzhen.
a. swim b. swims c. swimming d. swam
答案: c
二．語法：冠詞a,an,與the 的用法
★不定冠詞a/an的用法主要有：
1．泛指表示"某乙個"，用於可數名詞單數前。如： we need a rent to live in.
2．與可數名詞單數連用，表示類別。如：
1) i'm a student.(是學生而不是其他人。)
2) an elephant is much bigger than a tiger.
3．在某些片語中，代替介詞per，作「每一」講。如： twice a day, 5 dollars a kilo
i play computer games once a week.
注意: a /an 的區別
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