七年級英語上冊知識語法總匯

2022-12-13 16:30:08 字數 4253 閱讀 4027

starters units1—3

1. ---what』s this in english? ---it』s an orange.

(其中 what』sit』s

2. ---what color is the key? ---it』s black and white.

---what color are the strawberries? ---they』re red.

(其中they』re

3. ① a或an與可數名詞單數連用,泛指某類人或某物中的乙個。

a用在以子音音素開頭的詞前,如a book;

an用在以母音音素開頭的字母前,如an apple.

② the表示某個或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到過的人或事物。

如:this is a cat. the cat is white.

it's an english book. the book is yellow and green.

注意:乙個f ____f (類似的字母還有h, l, m, n, r, s, x) 乙個u _____u

unit 1 my name』s gina.

1.我姓格林。你姓布朗嗎?

my last name is greenbrown?

2. first name 名字 = given name

last name 姓氏 = family name an id card 一張身份證

3. phone number **號碼 = telephone number

4. name』s = name is i』m = i am

5. 我____ 你____ 他 _____ 她 ____

我的___ 你的_____ 他的 ____ 她的 ____

動詞的用法:口訣:i(我)用am,you(你)用are,is用於(他,她,它),單數名詞用is,複數一律用are. 練習:

1. her name jenny ? 2. what your name ? my name lily.

3. you mrs. green ? 4. jim and eric in class five .

5. your friend a doctor ? pair of socks mine

7. some meat on the table and some apples on it .

a ruler and two pens in the pencil box .

unit 2 this is my sister .

1. isn』taren』t不是

2. play computer games玩電腦遊戲

photo of your family = your family photo 你的全家福**

4. 比較:here is your letter. 這是你的信。 here are the watches. 這是那些手錶。

5 .h**e a nice day != h**e a good day ! --- thanks. you, too .

6. my grandparents are in the first photo .

7. in the next picture are my brothers,bob and eric .

unit 3

about …? = how about …? 後加名詞,代詞或動詞ing

1)what about the red jacket ? 2) what about you ?

2. thanks for +名詞/動詞ing 為…而感謝

thanks for helping me.=thanks for your help.感謝你的幫助。

3. call sb.at + **號碼撥(某**號碼)找某人 1) call me at 3456987.

4. excuse me 請原諒,打擾了

set of keys 一串鑰匙

6.-- how do you spell it?(it 為賓格)---m-i-k_e 你怎麼拼讀它呢?

7. is this/ that your dictionary? 這/那是你的字典嗎? 答:yes, it is. / no, it isn』t.

8. thank you very much. 答:you』re welcome. (不用謝)/that』s ok./that』s all right.

9. ask---for --- 請求,徵求 1)you can ask the teacher for it .

情態動詞) +動詞原形 1)you must see the doctor .

2) must i finish it ttoday ? yes, you must. no, you needn』t

unit 4

the chair /on the floor在椅子下/在地板上 in the room 在房間裡

2. take 「帶走」,從近處帶到遠處

如:please take these books to mary. 請把這些書帶給瑪麗。

bring 「帶來」,從遠處帶來如:please bring me some books.請給我帶些書來。

3. need + 某人或某物. 「需要…」 如:she needs these books. 她需要這些書。

4. 比較:---where isthe baseballwhere are his dictionaries?

---it』s under the dresserthey』re in the backpack.

5. i know. 我知道。 否定句:i don』t know. 我不知道。

一般疑問句:do you know? 你知道嗎?

6. can you bring some things to school ? 你能帶一些東西來學校嗎? 答:yes, i can. / no, i can』t.

pencil is in the schoolbag and my schoolbag is under the desk .

unit 5

1. 球類運動前不用the,如:play volleyball/ basketball every day 每天打排球/ 籃球

sports做運動,參加體育比賽 = do sports sports collection體育收藏 sports club 體育俱樂部

tv 看電視 watch them on tv 在電視上**它們

4. let + 代詞的賓格 + 動詞原形 「讓某人做……」

如:let』sgo. 讓我們走吧。 let me see. 讓我看看。

5. h**e (第三人稱單數形式do (三單)_____ they (賓格)______

us(主格)______

7. good 和well :

that sounds good. 那聽起來不錯。 he can play chess well. 他下棋下得好。

8. 比較:---do they h**e a computerdoes he h**e a soccer ball?

yes, they do. / no, they don』tyes, he does. / no, he doesn』t.

系動詞) +形容詞 1)the music sounds beautiful .

2)the idea sounds great .

10. interesting, boring , fun, difficult , relaxing 是形容詞,可修飾名詞,也可作表語,放在系動詞之後。 1)this is an interesting book .

2) the book is interesting . 3)that sounds fun .

11. sth is easy/ difficult for sb. 對某人來說某事是容易的/困難的。

1) english is difficult for her . 2)basketball is easy for me .

12. in the same school13. go to the same school

14. after school 15. i don』t h**e a soccer ball, but my brother alan does .

七年級上冊英語語法及知識點

1 動詞be is,am,are 的用法 我 i 用am,你 you 用are,is跟著他 he 她 she 它 it 單數名詞用is,複數名詞全用are。變否定,更容易,be後not加上去。變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。還有一條須注意,句首大寫莫忘記。2 this,that和it用法 1 thi...

七年級上冊英語語法及知識點

1 動詞be is,am,are 的用法 我 i 用am,你 you 用are,is跟著他 he 她 she 它 it 單數名詞用is,複數名詞全用are。變否定,更容易,be後not加上去。變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。還有一條須注意句首大寫莫忘記 2 this,that和it用法 1 this...

七年級上冊英語語法及知識點

1 動詞be is,am,are 的用法 我 i 用am,你 you 用are,is跟著他 he 她 she 它 it 單數名詞用is,複數名詞全用are。變否定,更容易,be後not加上去。變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。還有一條須注意,句首大寫莫忘記。2 this,that和it用法 1 thi...