新人教版八年級上冊英語重點知識點短語句型 精華版

2022-11-13 17:54:02 字數 4973 閱讀 5019

八年級上冊複習要點

unit 1 where did you go on vacation?

重點短語:

(1)go on vacation 去度假

(3)stay at home 呆在家

(5)go to the mountains 去爬山

(7)go to the beach   去沙灘

(9)visit museums 參觀博物館

(11)go to summer camp 去夏令營

(13)quite a few相當多,不少

(15)study for……     為…而學習

(17)go out出去

(19)most of the time 大多數時間

(21)taste good嘗起來不錯

(23)h**e a good time   過得愉快

(25)of course當然

(2)feel like感受到

(4)go shopping 去買東西

(6)in the past 在過去

(8)walk around…..  四處走走

(10)too many 太多

(12)because of+短語因為

(14)one bowl of 一碗。。。

(16)find out查明,弄清

(18)take photos 照相

(20)something important 重要的事情

(22)up and down 上上下下

(24)come up    上來

(26)come down 下來

重點語法:

(1)where did you go on vacation? i went to new york city.

(2)did you go out with anyoneno, no one was here. everyone was on vacation.

(3)did you buy anything special? yes, i bought something for my father.

(4)how was the foodeverything tasted really good.

(5)did everyone h**e a good time? oh,yes. everything was excellent.

習慣用法:

(1)buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 為某人買某物

(2)taste + adj.   嘗起來……

(3)nothing ….but + v.(原形)

除了…之外什麼都沒有

(4)seem + (to be) + adj  看起來

(5). arrive in + 大地方

arrive at + 小地方到達某地

(6) decide to do sth.  決定做某事

(7). try doing sth.   嘗試做某事

(8)try to do sth.   盡力做某事

(9)try one`s best to do sth盡力做某事

(10)enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事

(11)want to do sth.  想去做某事

(12)start doing sth. 開始做某事

(13)stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop doing sth 停下來做某事

(14)look + adj 看起來

(15)dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事

(16)why not do sth. 為什麼不做…….呢?

(17)so + adj + that + 從句如此…以至於

(18)tell sb. (not) to do sth.

告訴某人(不要)做某事

(19) keep doing sth. 繼續做某事

(20).forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事

forget doing sth 忘記做過某事

詞語辨析:

anywhere 與 somewhere 兩者都是不定副詞。

anywhere 在任何地方 , 常用於否定句和疑問句中。i can』t find it anywhere.

somewhere 在某處,到某處,常用於肯定句。 i lost my key somewhere near here.

seem + 形容詞看起來….. you seem happy today.

seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 i seem to h**e a cold

i seems / seemed + 從句看起來好像…;似乎…. it seems that no one believe you.

seem like ….好像,似乎….. it seems like a god idea.

decide to do sth.決定做某事 they decide to visit the museum.

decide + 疑問詞 + 動詞不定式 he can not decide when to le**e.

start doing sth = start to do sth. 開始,可與begin 互換 。

he started doing his homework.

over 介詞,多於,超過,在…以上(表示數目、程度)= more than

my father is over 40 years old.

too many 太多,後接可數名詞複數: mother bought too many eggs yesterday.

too much 太多,修飾不可數名詞,修飾動詞作狀語。

we h**e too much work to do. don』t talk too much.

because of 因為,由於,後接名詞、代詞或動名詞,不能接句子。

he can』t take a walk because of the rain.

because 連詞,因為,引導狀語從句,表示直接明確的原因或理由。

i don』t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.

too,…to 太….以至於不能…. mother is too tired to go to school.

h**e fun doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣

unit 2  how often do you exercise?

短語:(1)help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事

(2)go shopping 去買東西

(3)on weekends 在週末

(4)how often 多少次

(5)hardly ever   幾乎從不

(6)once a week 一星期一次

(7)twice a month 乙個月兩次

(8)go to the movies 去看電影

(9)every day 每天

(10)use the internet  上網

(11)be free=be not busy=h**e time 有空

(12)h**e dance and piano lessons

上舞蹈和鋼琴課

(13)swing dance  搖擺舞

(14)play tennis    打桌球

(15)stay up late     熬夜到很晚

(16)go to sleep睡覺

(17)go to bed      **睡覺

(18)at least   至少,不少於,起碼

(19)go to bed early **睡覺早

(20)play sports做運動

(21)be good for  對….有好處

(22)be good at doing sth 擅長做某事

(23)go camping     去野營

(24)in one』s free time 在某人的業餘時間裡

(25)the most popular 最受歡迎的

(26)such as    例如….像….這樣

(27)go to the dentist  看牙科醫生

(28)more than 多於

(29)old habits lie hard 舊習難改

(30)less than    少於

(31)junk food   垃圾食品

(32)take care of sb 照料某人

(33)look after sb  照顧某人

(34)h**e to do sth 必須做某事

(35)get in…     進入…

(36)be late for   遲到

語法要點:

(1)what do you usually do on weekends? i always exercise.

(2)what do they do on weekends? they often help my mother with housework.

(3)what does she do on weekends? she sometimes goes shopping.

(4)how often do you go to the movies? i go to the movies maybe once a month.

(5)how often does he watch tvhe hardly ever watches tv.

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