2012考研英語詞彙
第一部分考研英語核心詞彙
記單詞時不要採用從a——z的順序，而是要靈活搭配，比如a和j， b和o，c和n，d和l等，這樣記起來既不覺得累又有成就感。一定記住吳老師的建議：每天晚上看1-2頁，把自己已經記住的暫時劃出來，第二天早上無論多忙都要把前一天晚上看過的單詞複習一遍，然後再分別過3天、7天、15天、30天各複習一遍，堅持下來，到考前一周看最後一遍時，你會覺得大部分單詞都已經很熟悉了。
另外，務必要把自己做過的歷年真題或模擬題中的詞彙題集中整理起來，這樣的對比記憶特別有助於我們對近義近形詞彙的辨析。這樣堅持學習，雙管齊下，一定會取得良好學習效果！
abide 遵循（…by）；容忍 the one thing she cannot abide is lying.
abnormal 反常的 abnormal beh**ior
abolish 徹底廢除（法律、制度、習俗等）abolish old custom
abrupt 突然的，意外的 an abrupt departure
absolute 純粹的，完全的 h**e absolute trust in sb.
absorb 吸收，吸進 a sponge absorbs water.
abstract 抽象的 a flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.
absurd 荒謬的，荒唐的 the idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.
abuse 濫用 abuse one's authority(office)
aaccelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one』s steps
access 接近（或進入）的機會 h**e regular and immediate access to the president
accommodate 使適應，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances
accompany 陪伴，伴隨 she was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.
accomplish 達到（目的），完成（任務），實現（計畫，諾言等） accomplish one's purpose
accord 使符合，相一致(with) his violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.
account 記述，敘述 give a brief account of what has happened
accumulate 積累，積攢，積聚 accumulate wisdom
accurate 準確的，精確的 an accurate estimate
accuse 指控，指責 they accused her publicly of stealing their books.
accustom 使習慣於 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early
acquaint 使認識，使了解
activate 使活動起來，使開始起作用，啟動
they h**e planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.
acute 尖銳的，敏銳的 an acute thinker
adapt （使）適應 adapt oneself to new conditions
address 演說 a television address
adhere 黏附，附著 paste is used to make one su***ce adhere to another.
adjacent 臨近的，毗鄰的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs
adjoin 貼近，與...毗鄰 his house adjoins the lake.
administrate 掌管，料理...的事務 in many japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.
adolescent （尤指16歲以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescents
advance 使向前移動 advance a chessman
advantage 有利條件，優點 sitting presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.
adverse 不友好的，敵對的 she felt adverse to her husband's friends.
advocate 擁護，提倡，主張 advocate self-defence
aesthetic 美學的，藝術的，審美 an aesthetic theory
affliliate 使隸屬（或附屬）於，使成為會員 a government affiliated company
affirm 斷言，申明 affirm the truth of a statement
aggr**ate 加重，加劇，惡化 aggr**ate the declining economy
aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon
agitate 攪動（液體等） the machine agitated the mixture.
alarm 驚恐，憂慮 the bandits scattered in alarm.
alert 警惕的，留神的 in our reading we should always be alert for new usages.
alien 外國的 adjust to an alien culture
allege 斷言，宣稱 the news***** alleges the mayor's guilt.
allocate 分配，分派，把...撥給 allocate funds for new projects
allied 結盟的，有關聯的 allied nations
allow 允給，准許，允許 he missed her more than he would allow himself to admit.
allowance 津貼，補貼，零用錢 a housing allowance
alter 改變，更改 alter an attitude
alternate 交替，輪流 night and day alternate.
amateur （藝術，科學等的）業餘愛好者 an amateur golfer
amaze 使驚愕，使驚異 i am amazed that he should get the post.
ambiguous 含糊不清的，模稜兩可的 an ambiguous answer
ambition （對名利等的）強烈慾望，野心 his political ambitions still burn.
amend 修改，修訂 amend the spelling in sb.'s *****
amuse 逗樂，逗笑，給...提供娛樂（或消遣） the clown at the circus amused the children.
anchor 錨 the anchor catches (drags).
announce 宣布，聲稱 it is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.
annoy 使惱怒，使生氣 she was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.
annual 每年的，年度的 the annual output of steel
anonymous 匿名的，無名的 an anonymous letter (phone call)
answer 回答，響應 henry took ages to answer the door.
anticipate 預期，預料 the directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).
anxious 焦慮的，發愁的(about, at) they become anxious at her delay.
apart 成零碎 such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.
apparent 顯然的，明明白白的 it was apparent that they all understood.
appeal 呼籲，懇求 i appealed to the children to make less noise.
applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 the audience applauds the performers for three minutes.
apply 塗，敷 he applied two coats of paint to the table.
appoint 任命，委派 they appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.
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