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2023年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試（遼寧卷詳解）
英語第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下嘛5段對話。每段對話後有乙個小題，從題中所給的abc三個選項中選出最佳答案，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間；來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。
每段對話僅讀一遍。
例： how much is the shirt?
a.$ 19.15 b. $9.15 c. $ 9.18
答案是b
1. what will dorothy do on the weekend?
a. go out with her friend
b. work on her *****
c. make some plans
2. what was the normal price of the t-shirt ?
a. $15 b. $ 30 c. $50
3. what has the woman decided to do on sunday afternoon?
a. to attend a wedding.
b. to visit an exhibition
c. to meet a friend
4. when does the bank close on sunday?
a. at 1:00pm b. at 3:00pm c. at 4:00pm
5. where are the speakers?
a. in a store b. in a cclassroom c. at a hotel
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對哈uhuo獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾小題，從題中所給的abc三個選項中選出最佳答案，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6，7 小題
6. what do we know about nora?
a. she prefer a room of her own.
b. she likes to work with other girls.
c. she lives near the city center.
7. what is good about the flat?
a. it has a large sitting room.
b. it has good furniture
c. it has a big kitchen.
聽第7 段材料，回答第8，9題。
8. where has barbara been?
a. milan b. florence. c. rome
9. what has barbara got in her suitcase?
a. shoes b. stones c. books
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. who is ****** the telephone call?
a. thomas brothers. b. mike landon. c. jack cooper.
11. what relation is the woman to mr. cooper?
a. his wife. b. his boss. c. his secretary.
12. what is the message about?
a. a meeting b. a visit to france. c. the date for a trip.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16 題。
13. who could the man speaker most probably be?
a. a person who saw the accident.
b. the driver of the lorry.
police officer.
14. what was mrs. franks doing when the accident took place?
a. walking along churchill **enue.
b. getting ready to cross the road
c. standing out side a road.
15. when did the accident happen?
a. at about 8:00 am. b. at about 9:00 am. c. at about 10:00 am.
16. how did the accident happen?
lorry hit a car. car ran into a lorry. bank clerk rushed into the street.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. what is talk mainly about?
a. the history of the term. b.
the courses for the term. c. the plan for the day.
18. where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?
a. in the school hall. b. in the science labsc. in the classrooms.
19. what can students do in the practical areas?
a. take science courses. b. enjoy excellent meals. c. attend workshops.
20. when are the visitors expected to ask questions?
a. during the lunch hour. b.
after the welcome speech. c. before the tour of the labs.
答案：第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）
第一節單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
例：we _______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
a．must h**e studiedb. might study
c. should h**e study
答案是c。
21.—i』ll do the washing-up. jack, would you please do the floors?
—_______.
a．yes, please b．no, i don』t c. yes, sured. no, not at all
答案：c
句意：—我要洗刷一下。傑克，請你擦地板好嗎？—好的。
解析：考查交際用語。would you please do….？是乙個表示請求的句型，對該句型的回答，肯定同意
sure./certainly./of course.
/ by all means./ yes, do please. / here you are.
/ help yourself. (可以/當然/拿去/請便。)否定i』m afraid… (我恐怕……)i』m sorry, but… (對不起，但是……)i』m sorry you can』t.
/you』d better not. (很抱歉，不行。/你最好別這樣。
)顯然，只有yes，sure符合語境。
are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.
a．the; theb. 不填; the c．the; 不填 d．a; the
答案：b
句意：太空中有超過58,000的岩狀物體，其中大約900有可能掉到地球上。
解析：考查冠詞。第一空in space 是固定短語，不用冠詞，第二空名詞earth屬於獨一無二事物的名詞，其前必須用定冠詞。
went to answer the phoneharry started to prepare lunch.
a. howeverb. neverthelesss c. besidesd. meanwhile
答案：d
句意：吉姆去接**，與此同時，哈里開始準備午餐。
解析：考查副詞用法。前後兩個句子是相同的語義關係，在時間上表示同時，所以用meanwhile。
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