高考英語重點常考句型

2022-12-04 18:18:06 字數 4625 閱讀 4084

1. although/ though…, yet/still…雖然。。。但是

儘管他們盡了最大努力,但還是輸了比賽。

although/though they tried their best, yet they lost the game.

儘管天在下雨,孩子們還是在操場上踢足球。

although/though it was raining, the children were still playing football on the playground.

2. a + 動詞+ times +形容詞/副詞比較級 +than + b (a 比b。。。倍)

這個花園比那個花園大三倍。

this garden is three times larger than that one.

3. a + 動詞+ times + as+形容詞/副詞原級 +as + b (a 是b。。。倍)

亞洲是歐洲的四倍大。

asia is four times as large as europe.

4. a + 動詞+ times +the + n. + of + b (a 是b。。。倍 (長/寬/高)

此句型中常用的名詞有:length(長度), width(寬度), height(高度), depth(深度), size(大小), age(年齡)等

每年生產的紙的重量是全世界生產車輛重量的三倍。

***** produced every year is three times the weight of the world』s production of vehicles.

5. a is different from b a不同於b

事實與她所說的不一樣。

the fact is different from what she said.

6. there + be + difference(s) +between (a and b) ( 在a和b之間)有。。。差異

這兩種語言之間有許多差異。

there are many differences between the two languages.

7. make sb. /sth. different from 使某人(物)不同於

你的確很富有,不過那並不能使你不同於其他人。

you are rich, but that doesn』t make you different from others.

8. it makes no difference (+to sb.)+ wh-clause 做。。。並不重要,無關緊要,沒什麼不同

你做什麼對我無關緊要。

it makes no difference to me what you do.=it doesn』t make any difference to me what you do.

all…並不是所有的。。。

not與 all ,both, 或every等詞連用,表示部分否定,而不是對全句的否定。

並不是所有的答案都正確。not all the answers are right.=all the answers are not right.

並非他的父母都是工人。not both his parents are workers.=both his parents are not workers.

並不是人人都喜歡這部電影。not everyone like this film.=everyone doesn』t like this film.

adv./ n. /v. + as/though +主語 +謂語雖然/儘管(不能用although)

雖然他是個小孩,他會說四門外語。child as he is, he can speak four foreign languages.

雖然努力了, 他還是考試不及格。hard as he tried, he failed the exam.

儘管他年紀小,他卻很聰明。young as he is, he is very clever.

雖然我很窮,但我健康快樂。poor as/though i am, i am happy and healthy.

11. adj./adv.(比較級) + and + adj./ adv.(比較級) 越來越

現在天氣越來越冷了。 now it is getting colder andcolder.

12. as…as …和。。。一樣

john 踢足球如果不比好d**id的話也和d**id踢得一樣好。

john plays football as well as ,if not better than,d**id.

about to do sth….when… 正要做。。。,恰好/就在這時。。。

我正要出去,正在這時**鈴響了。

i was about to go out when the telephone rang.

of + 抽象名詞= be +該名詞的形容詞形式

該句型中常見的抽象名詞有:value, importance , use, interest, significance 且在抽象名詞前可以加 little, some, any no, great等副詞。

這項發明對人類很有價值。this invention is of great value to mankind.

這個決定很重要。the decision is of great importance.

這樣的一本書毫無用處。such a book is of no use.

體育運動多我們很有益處。sports and games can be of great help to us.

15. be of + adj. + n.(age, color, height, kind, price, size, shape, type, way, weight)具有。。。

的特徵硬幣有不同的形狀。coins may be of different shapes.

16. be of + a/an + height/size/age/price = be of the same +height/size/age/price同樣的。。。

我們倆同齡。we both are of an age.= we both are of the same age.

這個東西和那個東西的**相同。

this one and that one are of a price.=this one and that one are of the same price

17.祈使句 + and /or + 含有一般將來時的陳述句

多鍛鍊身體,你就會身體健康。take more exercise and you』ll feel healthy.

早點出發,要不然你就趕不上早班車。

start early, or you will miss the early bus.

you mind if + 主語 +動詞過去式 +其他表示「請求許可」

(注意:do you mind if 從句的謂語用動詞原形.do you mind if i smoke here?)

我在這抽菸你介意嗎?would you mind if i smoked here?

you mind + v-ing 或 do/would you mind+ one』s +v-ing…?用來請求允許。。。

請你關上門好嗎?do you mind shutting the door?

我拿你的字典你介意嗎?would you mind me/my taking your dictionary?

find/ think it + adj/ n. + to do…

我發現和他一起工作很困難。i find it difficult to work with him.

他覺得應邀到這兒演講是他的榮幸。he thinks it her honor to be invited to speak here.

他覺得錯過這部電影很遺憾。he feel it a pity to h**e missed the film.

like +doing sth. 意想做謀事

我想去博物館。i feel like going to the museum.

sb. do sth. =get sb. to do sth. 使某人做謀事/要某人做某事

他想要你知道這件時。he would h**e you know that.

sth./sth. done 使某人做某事/ 受到某種影響;蒙受; 遭受

你最好把那顆壞牙齒拔掉。 you』d better h**e that bad tooth pulled out.

昨天踢足球的時候他被重重的撞倒在地,手臂折斷了。

while playing foot yesterday, he was knocked down he**ily and had his arm broken.

23. h**e sb./sth. + doing ,表示使某人一直做某事

你該想辦法使發動機發動起來。you should manage to h**e the engine going/working.

不要讓燈整天亮著。don』t h**e the light burning all day.

some trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.在。。。有困難

你把這個句子翻譯成英語有困難嗎?

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