人稱代詞是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我們"、"你們"、"他們"的詞。是表示自身或人稱的代詞。人稱代詞 i我 you你 he他 she她 they他們 me我（賓格）you你（賓格）him他（賓格）
人稱代詞有人稱、數和格的變化，見下表：
1) 人稱代詞:
表示 " 我,你,他,我們,你們,他們等 " 的詞叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱,數和格之分。
人稱代詞可用作主語,表語,賓語以及介詞。
i am a worker, i work in the factory.
我是乙個工人,我在工廠工作。
you are a good teacher.
你是一位優秀教師。
she is a little girl.
她是乙個小女孩。
it's a he**y box, i can't carry it.
這是乙個重盒子,我搬不動。
it's me. open the door quickly.
是我, 快開門。
don't tell him about it.
不要告訴他這件事情。
she is always ready to help us.
她隨時都在準備幫助我們。
our teacher is very strict with us.
我們的老師對我們很嚴格。
人稱代詞中幾個注意的情況:
第一人稱單數代詞 " i(我)" 不論在什麼地方都要大寫。
i study english every day.
我天天學習英語。
" we " 常常代替" i "表示一種同讀者,聽眾或觀眾之間的親密關係。
we shall do our best to help the poor.
我們將盡全力幫助貧困者。
" she "常常代替國家, 城市, 寵物等,表示一種親密或愛撫的感情。
i live in china。 she is a great country.
我住在中國。 她是乙個偉大的國家。
" it " 有時也可指人。
it's me. open the door, please.
是我,請開門。
" they " 有時代替一般人.
they say you are good at computer. 他們說你精通計算機。
人稱代詞練習題
一、用人稱代詞代替下列各詞或劃線部分：
1. mrs. li2. her uncle3. miss liu
4. my family 5. my cousin and i 6. our pencils
7. its tail 8. his grandmother 9. your t-shirt
10. bob11. their pears12. the park
13. jenny14. the animals15. my mother and father
16. the car is red.
17. these books are on the desk.
18. my mother and i are at home.
19. mr. smith is a kind man.
20. her aunt is a model.(模特)
二、用所給詞義的適當形式填空：
1、 is a teacher. (她)
2、 is a good girl. (他)
3、 is in the classroom (它)
4、 are very smart today. (你)
5你們) are students.
6、 can』t find my ruler? (我). where is它)
7、 am a student. (我) _______like english very much. (我們)
8、 is my brother. (他)
9、i like her pencil case. is nice! (它)
10are playing ping-pong in the park.（他們）
三、找出短文中的人稱代詞主格，劃上橫線：
i love my family
i h**e a happy family. there are four people in my family. they are my father, my mother, my brother and i.
my father is a doctor. he is very tall. he likes reading books.
my mother is a teacher. she likes watching tv. my brother and i are pupils.
we study in the same school. my brother is strong. he likes playing football.
they love me, and i love them, too. i love my family. do you love it?
四．用括號中代詞的適當形式填空
sister is helping _______（we）.
and i are in the same school. （we）go to school together.
likes_____( she), do (you)?
sister is helping _______（we）.
5.______(i) h**e many friends. some of （they）are good at english.
is englishi) like playing with _______(he)
lovethey）very much.
li often looks after________（she）
are waiting forthey）.
you like li ming? no, ______(i) don』t like _____.(he)
gives the book toyou)
五．填空。
1她) is a student她) sister is a student too.
2我) want (你) to do it today.
3他) twin brother is a worker他們) are twins.
4你們) are from england我們) are from china.
你).7. these pens are他們你們) are over there.
8. can (你) read it for我們)
9 (她) is a student.
10 (我) want你) to do it today.
11 (你們) are from england我們) are from china.
12 (你們) are from england我們) are from china.
2) 物主代詞:
表示所有關係的代詞叫做物主代詞。物主代詞可分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。列表如下。
形容詞性物主代詞可用作定語,例如:
i love my country.
我熱愛我的國家。
is this your car?
這是你的汽車嗎?
some one is looking for you, his name is tom.
有人找你,他的名字是湯姆。
名詞性的物主代詞可用作主語,賓語,表語以及與"of" 連線的定語。
li hua's bike is red, and yours is green.
李華的自行車是紅色的,而你的是綠色的。
that car is mine, not yours.
那輛汽車是我的,不是你的。
these books are ours.
這些書是我們的。
whose bag is it? it's hers.
這是誰的書包? 是她的。
yesterday i met a friend of mine in the street.
昨天我在街上碰見了我的一位朋友。
物主代詞練習題
一．選擇。
（ ） am son.
a. they b. their c. them
（ ）2. this is not _____ desk. ______ is over there.
a. i …mine b. my…mine c. mine…my
（ ）3. －what』s _____ name? _____name is lucy.
a. you…my b. your … my c. yours…my
（ ）4. tom and jack are brothers. this is _____ room.
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