各種美食中英文名稱對照

2022-11-30 22:54:04 字數 4926 閱讀 6418

中餐一.素食類(vegetables)

——冷盤類

1.拌豆腐絲 : shredded tofu with sauce

2.拌雙耳 : tossed black and white fungus

3.冰梅涼瓜 : bitter melon in plum sauce

4.冰鎮芥蘭 : chinese broccoli with wasabi

5.朝鮮辣白菜 : korean cabbage in chili sauce

6.川北涼粉 : clear noodles in chili sauce

7.刺身涼瓜 : bitter melon with wasabi

8.香吃茶樹菇 : spicy tea tree mushrooms

9.拌爽口海苔 : sea moss with sauce

10.巧拌海茸: mixed seaweed

11.蛋黃涼瓜 : bitter melon with egg yolk

12.水晶蘿蔔 : sliced turnip with sauce

13.臘八蒜茼蒿 :crown daisy with sweet garlic

14.香辣手撕茄子 :eggplant with chili oil

15.香椿豆腐 : tofu with chinese toon

16.拌香椿苗 : chinese toon with sauce

17.白菜墩 : sweet and sour chinese cabbage

18.韭菜鮮桃仁: fresh walnuts with leek

19.老醋泡花生: peanuts in vinegar

20.涼拌金針菇: mixed golden mushroom and vegetable

21.皮蛋豆腐: bean curd with preserved egg

22.涼拌海帶: tossed kelp in sauce

23.涼拌海蜇: tossed jelly fish in sauce

24.桂花糖藕: sliced lotus root with sweet sauce

25.薑汁皮蛋: peserved egg in ginger sauce

——熱菜類(炒、炸、燉、煎)

1.燒茄子: braised eggplant with soy sauce;

2.西紅柿炒雞蛋: scrambled egg with to tomato

3.雞肉燉土豆: stewed chicken with potato

4.炒土豆絲: stir fried potato strips

5.魚香肉絲: stir-fired shredded pork with chili sauce

6.炸蘑菇: deep-fried mushroom

7.扒油菜: stewed sliced rape

8.燒芸豆: braised yundou

9.溜豆腐: crisp fried tofu

10醋溜白菜片: fried cabbage with sour sauce

11.白菜粉絲: chinese vermicelli with cabbage

12.炒青菜: saute vegetable

13.炒青豆: fried green peas

14.炒青辣椒: fried green pepper

二.葷菜類(meat)

——魚、蝦、蟹類

1.魚香肉絲: stir-fired shredded pork with chili sauce

2.白爆魚丁: fish cubes in white sauce

3.水煮魚: hot fish

4.紅燒魚: fish in brown sauce

5.紅燒魚頭: stewed fish head with brown sauce

6.剁椒魚頭 steamed fish head with chilli pepper

7.豆豉多春魚 : shisamo in black bean sauce

8.酥鯽魚 : crispy crucian carp

9.炒大蝦: fried prawns

10.香辣蟹 sautéed crab in chilli sauce

11.大閘蟹: steamed crab

——雞、鴨、鵝類

1.宮寶雞丁: kung pao chicken

2.八寶雞: chicken stuffed with "eight-treasures"

3.八寶扒鴨: braised duck with "eight-treasures"

4.八寶全雞: roast chicken with "eighit-treasures"

5.白斬雞: chopped cold(boiled) chicken

6.紅燒雞絲翅: braised shark』s fin with shredded chicken

7.魚香雞片: sautéed sliced chicken with chilli and garlic sauce

8.北京烤鴨: beijing roast duck

9.白靈菇扣鴨掌 :mushrooms with duck feet

10.蔥油鵝肝 : goose liver with scallion and chili oil

11.水晶鴨舌 : duck tongue aspic

12.香椿鴨胗 : duck gizzard with chinese toon

13.水晶鴨舌 : duck tongue aspic

14.滷水鴨舌 : marinated duck tongue

15.滷水鴨膀 : marinated duck wings

16.香糟鴨捲 : duck rolls marinated in rice wine

17.鹽水鴨肝 : duck liver in salted spicy sauce

18. 口水雞 : steamed chicken with chili sauce

19.水晶鵝肝 : goose liver aspic

——其他肉類

1.醬香豬蹄: pork trotters in soy sauce

2.鮑魚紅燒肉: braised pork with small abalone

3.地瓜燒肉: stewed diced pork and sweet potato

4.東坡方肉: braised dongpo pork

5.冬菜扣肉 : braised sliced pork with preserved vegetables in casserole

6.清蒸甲魚: steamed turtle

7.回鍋肉片: sautéed sliced pork with pepper and chilli

8.椒鹽肉排: spare ribs with spicy salt

9.臘肉炒香乾: sautéed preserved pork with fermented soy bean

10.梅乾菜扣肉: steamed sliced pork with preserved vegetables

11.雪菜炒肉絲: sautéed shredded pork with preserved vegetables

12.湖南牛肉; hunan beef

13.乾燒牛肉: shredded beef, sichuan style

14.蔥爆羊肉: sautéed mutton slice with scallion

15.紅燜羊排: braised lamb chops with carrot

16.烤羊腿 roast lamb leg

17.陳皮兔肉 : rabbit meat with tangerine fl**or

18.乾拌牛舌 : ox tongue in chili sauce

19.龍眼風味腸 :sausage stuffed with salty egg

20.豉油乳鴿皇 : braised pigeon with black bean sauce

21.紅燒牛柳 : braised bee

三.湯品類(soup)

1.高湯: thin soup; light soup; clear soup; consomme

2.清湯: thin soup; light soup; clear soup; consomme

3.濃湯: thick soup; pottage/potage

4.老湯: soup stock

5.肉湯: broth

6骨頭湯: bone broth

7.肉片湯: soup with meat slices

8.黃瓜肉片湯:soup with meat and cucumber slices

9.肉片魚羹: sliced meat with fish paste in broth

10.丸子湯:soup with meat balls; pork balls soup

11.氽丸子:soup with meat balls; pork balls soup

12.肉圓粉絲湯:pork balls soup with bean noodles

13.白肺湯:pork lung soup

14.牛肉湯:beef soup

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