九年級英語Unit2

2022-11-21 12:18:06 字數 4567 閱讀 4681

1. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事

否定形式: didn』t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.

如:he used to play football after school. 放學後他過去常常踢足球。

did you use to play football? yes, i did. no, i didn』t.

he didn』t use to smoke. 他過去不吸菸。

2. 反意疑問句

①肯定陳述句+否定提問如:lily is a student, isn』t she?

lily will go to china, won』t she?

②否定陳述句+肯定提問如:

she doesn』t come from china, does she?

you h**en』t finished homework, h**e you?

③提問部分用代詞而不用名詞 lily is a student, isn』t she?

④陳述句中含有否定意義的詞,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑問句用肯定式。 如:

he knows little english, does he? 他一點也不懂英語,不是嗎?

they hardly understood it, did they?他們幾乎不明白,不是嗎?

3. play the piano 彈鋼琴

4. ①be interested in sth. 對…感興趣

②be interested in doing sth. 對做…感興趣

如:he is interested in math, but he isn』t interested in speaking

english. 他對數學感興趣,但是他對說英語不感興趣。

5. interested adj. 感興趣的,指人對某事物感興趣,往往主語是人

interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主語往往是物

6. still 仍然,還

用在be 動詞的後面如:i』m still a student.

用在行為動詞的前面如:i still love him.

7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗

8. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如:i am terrified of the dog.

be terrified of doing sth. 如:i am terrified of speaking.

9. on 副詞,表示(電燈、電視、機械等)在運轉中/開啟,

其反義詞off.  with the light on 燈開著

10. walk to somewhere 步行到某處 walk to school 步行到學校

11. spend 動詞,表示「花費金錢、時間」

①spend…on sth. 在某事上花費(金錢、時間)

②spend…doing sth. 花費(金錢、時間)去做某事如:

he spends too much time on clothes. 他花費太多的時間在衣著

he spend 3 months building the bridge.他花費了三個月去建這座橋。

pay for 花費

如:i pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元買這本書。

12. take 動詞有「花費」的意思常用的結構有:

take sb. … to do sth. 如:it takes me a day to read the book.

take … to do sth.

13. chat with sb. 與某人閒聊如:i like to chat with him. 我喜歡和他聊天。

14. worry about sb./ sth. 擔心某人/某事 worry 是動詞

be worried about sb./sth. 擔心某人/某事 worried 是形容詞

如:don』t worry about him. 不用擔心他。

mother is worried about her son. 媽媽擔心他的兒子。

15. all the time 一直、始終

16. take sb. to + 地方送/帶某人去某個地方如:

a person took him to the hospital. 乙個人把他送到了醫院。

lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)

17. hardly adv. 幾乎不、沒有

hardly ever 很少

hardly 修飾動詞時,通常放在助動詞、情態動詞之後,實義

動詞之前助動詞/情態動詞+hardly

hardly + 實義動詞如:

i can hardly understand them. 我幾乎不能夠明白他們。

i hardly h**e time to do it. 我幾乎沒有時間去做了。

18. miss v. 思念、想念、 錯過

19. in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內常與完成時連用如:

i h**e lived in china in the last few years. 在過去的幾年內我在中國住。

20. be different from 與…不同

21. how to swim 怎樣游泳

不定式與疑問詞連用:動詞不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引導的疑問句連用,構成不定工短語。如:

the question is when to start. 問題是什麼時候開始。

i don』t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。

22. make sb./ sth. + 形容詞  make you happy

make sb./ sth. + 動詞原形 make him laugh

23. move to +地方搬到某地如:i moved to beijing last year.

24. it seems that +從句看起來好像…… 如:

it seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來他好像變了許多。

25. help sb. with sth. 幫某人某事

help sb. (to ) do sth. 幫某人做某事

she helped me with english. 她幫助我學英語。

she helped me (to) study english。 她幫助我學習英語。

26. fifteen-year-old 作形容詞 15歲的

fifteen-year-olds 作名詞指15歲的人

fifteen years old 指年齡 15歲如:

a fifteen-year-old boy 乙個15歲的男孩

fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15歲的人喜歡唱歌。

i am fifteen years old . 我是15歲。

27.支付不起…  can』t /couldn』t afford to do sth.

can』t / couldn』t afford sth.

如:i can』t/couldn』t afford to buy the car.

i can』t/couldn』t afford the car. 我買不起這個輛小車。

28. as + 形容詞./副詞+as sb. could/can 盡某人的…能力如:

zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。

29. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩

30. in the end 最後

31. make a decision 下決定下決心

32. to one』s surprise 令某人驚訝如:

to their surprise 令他們驚訝 to lilei』s surprise令李雷驚訝

33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪如:

his father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸總是以他而自豪

34. pay attention to sth. 對…注意,留心如:

you must pay attention to your friend. 你應該多注意你的朋友。

35. be able to do sth. 能做某事如:she is able to do it. 她能夠做到。

36. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事如:

my father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已經放棄吸菸了。

37.不再 ①no more == no longer i play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打網球。

②not …any more == not …any longer 如:

i don』t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打網球。

38. go to sleep 入睡

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