連詞專題訓練
(練習、答案、解析)
一、 選擇題(15題)
1. hurry up,_______we can』t catch the bus.
考查知識點:連詞
疑難點:or有「選擇」和「否則」兩種意思,學生大多知道前者,但忽略後者,以致容易出錯。
解析:題意為「快點,否則我們趕不上公交車」。根據題意,可知要填「否則」,故用連詞or
答案:b
2._______tina and gina know chinese.
考查知識點:連詞both……and搭配
疑難點:both……and搭配考查,須識記此短語
解析:both……and表示「兩者都」,符合意境。
答案:a
was_______surprised______she couldn』t believe her eyes.
to that that to
考查知識點:so……that的用法
疑難點:so……that與such……that混淆
解析:such 是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞片語;so是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞。根據surprised為形容詞,故選c
答案:c
can』t understand this sentence_______there are no new words in it.
考查知識點:連詞though
疑難點:不知道though是什麼意思
解析:此句意為「我不明白這句話_______沒有乙個新單詞在裡面」。由句意可知,此為讓步狀語句。though意為「儘管」,可用來引導讓步狀語從句,符合。
答案:c
be late_______you don』t get up early tomorrow morning.
考查知識點:連詞if引導的條件狀語從句
疑難點:if引導的條件狀語從句,主句與從句的時態問題
解析:根據語境,可知if適合,故選a
答案:a
boys, please don』t go back home_____the rain stops, or you』ll get wet.
考查知識點:連詞not……until
疑難點:不記得not……until的搭配
解析:not……until意為,「直到……才」符合語境意思
答案:d
7.______you go across the road, you must be careful.
考查知識點:由連詞when引導的時間狀語從句
疑難點:理解語境
解析:由語境可知:當你過馬路時,你必須要小心,c符合
答案:c
is listening to the music______he he is washing clothes.
考查知識點:連詞while的用法
疑難點:while與連續性動詞連用,強調連個動作同時發生
解析:根據前後謂語時態一致,可知其表示為兩個動作同時進行,故選while
答案:c
won』t make any progress_______he studies harder than before.
考查知識點:not……until用法
疑難點:unless與not……until容易混淆。
解析:unless意為「除非」,其前用肯定。not……until意為「直到……才」。由題won』t可知,用not……until短語
答案:d
10.______lucy______lily may go to concert with you, because they are not allowed to go out on school nights.
or nor and only; but also
考查知識點:neither……nor用法
疑難點:neither……nor謂語動詞遵照就近原則
解析:由後面的「because they are not allowed to go out on school nights」可知,她們兩個都沒去。neither……nor意為「兩者都不」,符合題意
答案:b
you buy new sports shoes, please think_____it is really necessary.
考查知識點:whether用法
疑難點:判斷whether的用法
解析:根據語境可知,whether「是否」適合
答案:c
the earthquake, many buildings fell down.______the people there there didn』t give up hope.
考查知識點:連詞but的用法
疑難點:連詞but表轉折關係
解析:根據意境,可判斷前後句為轉折關係,故but適合
答案:d
13.______you_______your brother can join us. we want one of you.
and nor or only; but also
考查知識點:either……or用法
疑難點:either……or謂語動詞遵從就近原則
解析:由後面「we want one of you.」可知 ,兩者將之選乙個。either……or意為「不是……就是……」,符合語境。
答案:c
others whenever you can _______you』ll make the world a nicer place to live.
考查知識點:連詞and
疑難點:and為聯和連詞,用以連線句中的並列成分
解析:根據意境,可知前後兩句為並列關係,故用and
答案:a
quite common in britain to say「thank you」to the driver______people get off the bus.
考查知識點:when引導的條件狀語從句
疑難點:when在從句中作連詞
解析:根據句意可知強調的是時間,故用when
答案:d
二、 用適當的連詞填空(15題)
(1)______remembering english words correctly is very important, (2)_______lucy _____lily spend two hour to do it.(3)________it doesn』t work. (4)_______lucy_______lily can remember all the words correctly.
(5it』s a hard work, they won』t give up. (6they belive 「no pains,no gains」. (7)______they still work hard on it.
they(8read the wordswrite them.(9)______listening to their englishi teacher miss wang』s advice, they h**e more methods to remember words. they study (10)_______hardthey make a great progress very quickly.
(11)_______them (12)_______their parents are very happy . (13)______they plan to go for a picnic at the weekend.(14) ______the weather forecast says it will rain that day.
(15)_____
考查知識點:連詞的一般用法
解析:結合語境,找出句子間的邏輯關係即可作出選擇
答案:since;both,and;but; neither, nor; though; because; so; not only,but also; after; so, that;both ,and; so; but; if it rains , they will h**e to can delay.
三、 改錯題(10題)
he was tired, so he went to bed.
考查知識點:連詞because與so的用法
疑難點:易受中國語法影響,將因為……所以連用
解析:英語中的because與so 不能連用
答案:去掉because 或so其中乙個
he was tired, but he still work hard.
考查知識點:連詞though與but的用法
疑難點:易受中國語法影響,將儘管……但是連用
解析:英語中though與but不可連用
答案:去掉though或but其中乙個
can』t sing and dance.
考查知識點:連詞and與but的區別
疑難點:當列舉成分是主語,又在否定詞之前時,用and連線,而當列舉成為在否定詞之後時,用or構成完全否定
解析:句中為完全否定,故用or
答案:and改為or
is no water or no air on the moon.
考查知識點:連詞and與or區別
疑難點:在否定句中,如果所連線的兩部分都有否定詞,那麼用and不用or
解析:由列舉可知,所連線的兩部分都有否定詞,故用and
答案:or改為and
you or i are right.
考查知識點:either……or用法
疑難點:either……or主語謂語動詞遵從就近原則
解析:由題i 較近,故用am
答案:are改為am
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